samuel colt family tree

Two of the sisters died in childhood and the other committed suicide later in life, but Samuel's brothers were a huge part of his professional life. Benjamin Colt, Sr. brother Sarah Ayer (Colt) sister Esther Sterling sister view all Samuel Colt's Timeline [70] Colt's firearms did not always fare well in standardized military tests; he preferred written testimonials from individual soldiers who used his weapons and these were what he most relied on to secure government contracts. [55], When foreign heads of state would not grant him an audience, as he was only a private citizen, he persuaded the governor of the state of Connecticut to make him a lieutenant colonel and aide-de-camp of the state militia. Fountain and Sculpture was dedicated in 1905. Skip Ancestry navigation Main . John Caldwell Jr. 13. The reception was moderate and the army purchased a few thousand rounds for further testing. As ticket sales decreased, Colt realized that "serious" museum lectures were not what the people wanted to pay money to hear and that it was dramatic stories of salvation and redemption the public craved. [7] Colt hired a gunsmith by the name of John Pearson to build his revolver. The hotel attracted a clientele of wealthy and notable guests from around the world: Thomas Edison, John Wanamaker, W.K. [30] Colt used his prototype and Walker's improvements as the basis for a new design. in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States, Died on January 10, 1862 Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. During 1856 he closed the London plant and had the machinery, tooling, and unfinished guns shipped to Hartford. In correspondence to and about his namesake, Samuel Colt referred to him as his "nephew" in quotes. [3] [44] Colt's revolvers were made by machine, but he insisted on final hand finishing and polishing of his revolvers to impart a handmade feel. [57] Colt commissioned western artist George Catlin to produce a series of paintings depicting exotic scenes in which a Colt weapon was prominently used against Indians, wild animals, or bandits in the earliest form of "product placement" advertisement. He abandoned the idea of a multiple-barreled revolver and opted for a single fixed-barrel design with a rotating cylinder. Home; Trees; . Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, Connecticut, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Colt Co. The guns turned out to be of poor quality because Christopher Colt believed the idea to be folly and would hire only inexpensive mechanics. [16], Colt's U.S. revolver patent gave him a monopoly of revolver manufacture until 1857. Root has been credited as "the first to build special purpose machinery and apply it to the manufacture of a commercial product". [10] The invention of the percussion cap made ignition more reliable, faster, and safer than the older flintlock design. [31] He established a ten-hour work day for employees, installed washing stations in the factory, mandated a one-hour lunch period, and built the Charter Oak Hall, where employees could enjoy games, newspapers, and discussion rooms. The large order allowed Colt to re-establish his firearm business. Even though he had the only lawful patent for his type of revolver, scores of imitators copied his work and Colt found himself litigating constantly. At the same time, Colt's policies forced some competing inventors to greater innovation by denying them major features of his mechanism; as a result they created their own. Selden twice prohibited Colt from using company money for liquor and fancy dinners; Colt thought getting potential customers inebriated would generate more sales. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Colt was given a royalty for each gun sold in exchange for his patent rights and stipulated the return of the rights if the company disbanded. [65][66] The only other person mentioned in Colt's will was Samuel Caldwell Colt, the son of his brother, John C. His brother, John, became a lecturer who killed a creditor in 1841 in New York City, was found guilty of the murder, and committed suicide on the day of execution. After the testimony by Houston and Rusk, the next issue became how quickly Colt could supply the military. His brother, James, became a lawyer and his brother, Christopher, a textile merchant. One of the guns burst upon firing, and the other would not fire at all. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Ireland, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads and inoperable guns. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of New York, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Colt fixed his prices at a level below his competition to maximize sales volume. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue the patent, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (Number 6909). Historians such as Edwards and Harold Schechter have said this was the elder Colt's way of letting the world know that the boy was his own son without saying so directly. Christopher Colt 3. They then licensed that component of White's patent and kept Colt from being able to build cartridge firearms for almost 20 years. Home; Trees; . His "Walker" pistols carried 6 bullets, and didn't require constant reloading. Please try again. Ironically, at the time of Samuel Colt's death from gout, Colt had never once fired one of his guns at another human being. [60] He had been known to sell weapons to warring parties on both sides of other conflicts in Europe and did the same with respect to the war in America. Because he no longer owned a firearm factory, or even a model of a firearm, Colt hired Eli Whitney Blake, who was established in the arms business, to make his guns. The soldiers in Florida loved the new weapon, but "the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time led to difficulty training men used to exposed-hammer guns and many curious soldiers took the locks apart. [59], Before the American Civil War, Colt supplied both the North and the South with firearms. This webpage takes you to Benjamin Colt Jr. who appears as ahnentafel #4 in the chart. With the help of the political acquaintances of these venture capitalists, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1836. Logo - Rampant Colt Family tree of Samuel COLT Inventor Born Samuel COLT American inventor and industrialist Born on July 19, 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States Died on January 10, 1862 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA Born on July 19 34 Deceased on January 10 38 Family tree Report an error Colt Benjamin 1698 - 1754 Harris Miriam 1699 - 1765 Caldwell John 4. She was buried at burial place, Connecticut. Colt's manufacturing methods were at the forefront of the Industrial Revolution. [23], With the money made from the cartridges, Colt resumed business with Morse for ideas other than detonating mines. Samuel is 18 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 7 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 19 degrees from Candice Bergen, 19 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 18 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 27 degrees from Whitney Houston, 14 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 16 degrees from Lisa Presley, 17 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 17 degrees from Bill Veeck and 18 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. Skip . Upon his return, however, he learned that England had mediated the conflict and that there would be no fighting, so he set up a factory for the manufacture of his firearms in Paterson, New Jersey. When the breech plug was removed from the barrel no fouling from the tin foil was evident. Elizabeth passed away on month day 1905, at age 78 at death place, Connecticut. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. [50] With help from ICE secretary Charles Manby[51] Colt established his London operation near Vauxhall Bridge on the River Thames and began production on January 1, 1853. The standard at the time was to have powder and ball contained in a paper or skin envelope or "cartridge" for ease of loading. [5], During the American Civil War, Colt's pistols were the weapons of choice from 1861-1865. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist from Hartford, Connecticut. [31] The first revolving-breech pistols made at the factory were named "Whitneyville-Hartford-Dragoons" and became so popular that the word "Colt" was often used as a generic term for the revolvers. He did, however, greatly contribute to the use of interchangeable parts. We encourage you to research and examine these records . We encourage you to research and examine these records to . The company then received an order for a thousand more; Colt took a share of the profits at $10 per pistol for both orders. But his business expanded rapidly after 1847, when the Texas Rangers ordered 1,000 revolvers during the American war with Mexico. Born in 1814, he had six siblings. With this rank, he toured Europe again to promote his revolvers. Zenas had 4 siblings: James D. Colt and 3 other siblings. Documents of Elizabeth Hart Colt (born Jarvis) Elizabeth Hart Colt (born Jarvis) in History of the Mormon Church, Americana Magazine, 1909-1915 Colt was given a commission for each gun sold in exchange for his share of patent rights, and stipulated the return of the rights if the company disbanded. Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would prosper along with Morse's invention. The soldiers in Florida praised the new weapon, but the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time, resulted in difficulty in training men who were used to exposed-hammer guns. Home; . Colt did this as New York and London were major cosmopolitan cities and he retained an office in New York at 155 Broadway where he based his salesmen. Sarah Colt died from tuberculosis before Samuel was seven years old. [49] The membership rewarded his efforts by awarding him the Silver Telford Medal. The park and the town are linked by history. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. Early problems and failures Because the company's owners were reluctant to fund the new machinery to make the interchangeable parts, Colt went back on the road to raise money. His ship was at Annapolis. The family tree for Samuel Colt should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. [3], In 1836, Colt received his first U.S. patent for his revolver mechanism design, which allowed a gun to be fired multiple times without reloading. [28][29] Walker asked for a few changes; the new revolvers would have to hold 6 shots instead of 5, have enough power to kill either a human or a horse with a single shot and be quicker to reload. Historical records and family trees related to Christopher Colt. [35] With a virtual monopoly, Colt sold his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. Colt was indentured to a farm in Glastonbury at age 11, where he did chores and attended school. Biological father was Samuel Colt, stepfather was Samuel's brother, John Colt. While reading the Compendium, "he discovered that Robert Fulton and several other inventors had accomplished things deemed impossibleuntil they were done". A Collection of Interesting, Important, and Controversial Perspectives Largely Excluded from the American Mainstream Media Any arms purchased under the Militia Act had to be those in the current service to the United States". The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives,contains thousands of pictures and over four thousand GeneaStars.We are all related! Soon after the failure of the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, he teamed with Samuel Morse to lobby the US government for funds. Eventually the British government forced him to remove this sign. Colt sued the companies and the court ordered that Warner and Massachusetts Arms cease revolver production. [citation needed], When Colt returned to the United States during 1832, he resumed working for his father, who financed the production of two guns, a rifle and a pistol. Referencing the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and advertised as a Fourth of July event during that year that he would explode a raft on Ware Pond using underwater explosives; although the raft was missed, the explosion was still impressive. Samuel Colt was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist. Outlaws and robbers Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker used Colt's guns as well. Samuel Colt son Parthena Colt daughter Martin Colt son Samuel Colt, Jr. son Sarah Colt mother Capt. Spouse(s) Margaret Beekman Meeker 1872 - 1954. Colt elected as his primary residence, Linden Place, the home built by his grandfather, the flamboyant General George deWolf of the renouned seafaring family of Bristol. Miriam Harris (1699-1765) 12. William Jarvis, who lived downriver from Hartford. Jackson approved of the gun and wrote Colt a note saying so. His weapons were not only used in the American West, but around the world. Samuel also had an interest in navigation, and in 1830, he set out for a year long voyage. [citation needed], During 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to the United Kingdom, much as had Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock there that achieved great popularity. Margaret Collyer 4th Generation. He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. In August 1835, Colt left for England and France to secure his foreign patent. Colt constructed fireworks to complete the show, which was a success. An error has occured while loading the map. Colt's first two business ventures producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines ended in disappointment. [67] In a 1953 biography about Samuel Colt based largely on family letters, Edwards wrote that John Colt's marriage to Caroline during 1841 was a way to legitimize her unborn son as the real father, Samuel Colt, felt she was not fit to be the wife of an industrialist and divorce was a social stigma at the time. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for fifty to seventy-five pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. [29] The shorter chambers were loaded to 50 grains of powder, instead of 60 grains in the earlier Walkers, to prevent the occurrence of ruptured cylinders. [46] The wedding was lavish and featured the ceremony on a steamship overlooking the factory as well as fireworks and rifle salutes. Samuel Fuller (c1580 - 1633) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Stephen Hopkins (c1582 - 1644) Mayflower 1620 & Jamestowne 1610 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index John Howland (c1598 - 1672/3) Mayflower passenger 1620 Famous Kin | Family Tree | Surname Index Richard More (c1614 - c1696) Mayflower passenger 1620 Popular media In the TV series Supernatural, Sam Colt is the creator of a revolver that can kill almost anything. Samuel Colt (1814-1862) 2nd Generation. 4.24 Walt and Roy. The relationship resulted in the birth of June Colt in 1948. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . Later, after learning about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist, Colt took a portable lab on the road and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada. Commissioned by Elizabeth Colt in 1902, the foundation for the Samuel Colt Monument was laid in April 1905 and the memorial was dedicated, in a ceremony, on April 26 th, 1906. During 1848, Colt introduced smaller versions of his pistols known as Baby Dragoons that were made for civilian use. Zenas married Cynthia M Colt. Unavailable. [1], The Peacemaker became the most popular gun in the West when it was introduced in 1873. [17], Constant problems for Colt were the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808, which stated that any arms purchased by a state militia had to be in current service in the United States military. A revolver which could fire six times without reloading helped soldiers and settlers fend off larger forces which were not armed in the same way. 1852 He was born in Paterson, New Jersey on January 10, 1852, the youngest of six children born to Christopher Colt (brother to arms maker Samuel Colt) and Theodora Goujand DeWolf Colt of Bristol, Rhode Island. [44], Thus, Colt's factory was the first to make use of the concept known as the assembly line. Later, his firearms were prominent during the settling of the western frontier. [36] During 1854 Colt struggled for his patent extension with the U.S. Congress, which initiated a special committee to investigate charges that Colt had bribed government officials in securing this extension. Shortly after his return to the United States, Colt applied for a patent for a "revolving gun", and he was granted the patent on 25 February 1836 (later numbered 9430X). His weapons were detrimental in defeating the Indians in Texas and Florida. When Martin Van Buren assumed the Presidency in 1837, the ensuing economic crash almost ruined Colt's company. He was interred on the property of his private residence Armsmear and reinterred to Cedar Hill Cemetery in 1894. Toggle Other humans subsection 5.1 Adam . Benjamin Colt (c1698-1754) 9. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. . [42] One of Colt's biggest acts of self-promotion was the payment to the publishers of United States Magazine $1,120 ($61,439 by 1999 standards) to publish a 29-page fully illustrated story showing the inner workings of his factory. The first completed pistol exploded when it was fired, but the rifle performed well. He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a greater market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. Root's machinery changed that for Colt, since the machines completed as much as 80% of the work and less than 20% of the parts required hand fitting and filing. [54] Colt's London factory remained in operation for only four years. Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. [8] The Colt family included eight siblings: five boys and three girls. Although successful at this, for the most part, his preoccupation with marketing strategies and patent protection caused him to miss a great opportunity in firearms development when he dismissed an idea from one of his gunsmiths, Rollin White. Early years Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford when he changed professions and became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell, who died before Samuel was seven years old. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine . [33], After his revolvers had gained acceptance, Colt had his staff search for unsolicited news stories containing mention of his guns that he could excerpt and reprint. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. The family tree for Samuel Colt is still in progress. Have you taken a DNA test? Although his father died when he was only four years old, the younger Whitney grew up in an atmosphere pervaded with entrepreneurial energy. . The incest clan's darkest secrets have emerged during court trials . It was this first "practical revolver and the first practical repeating firearm," made possible by converging percussion technology, that would be the genesis of what would later germinate into an industrial and cultural legacy and a priceless contribution to the development of war technology, ironically personified in the name of one of his later revolving innovations, the Peacemaker. Source: Connecticut Town Guide, CT State Library. His mother's father had been an officer in the Continental Army and one of Samuel's earliest possessions was his maternal grandfather's flintlock pistol. When someone infringed on the patent, Colt sued and the court ordered that Colt receive royalties on each gun that had been sold by the rival company. Samuel Colt (/kolt/; July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor, industrialist, and businessman who established Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now Colt's Manufacturing Company) and made the mass production of revolvers commercially viable. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. Harrison Stephens, Ksq., of Montreal, it# native of Ymuaout.

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