similarities between amphibians and insects

As a result, they will be cooler and more agile in their surroundings. The respiratory surface must be kept moist in order for the gases to dissolve and diffuse across cell membranes. Scutes are boney plates found on some turtles and animals in the crocodile family. The blood then continues through the rest of the body before arriving back at the atrium; this is called systemic circulation. <>/ExtGState<>/Pattern<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Fish have a single systemic circuit for blood, where the heart pumps the blood to the gills to be re-oxygenated (gill circulation), after which the blood flows to the rest of the body and back to the heart. As opposed to amphibians, reptiles, which live primarily in their lungs, have dry, scaly skin that prevents them from drying out. From amphibians who previously were laying jelly-like eggs, reptiles had to lay them in shells for better chances of survival. They have the most diverse range of animals of any group, with over 60,000 species to their names. A salamander, for example, is the smallest of all animals and can grow to be more than twice the size of a human. They usually live partly in water and partly on land, calling wetlands or forests home. Mammals are the only vertebrates that live on Earth. The amphibians, on the other hand, are the only vertebrates that evolved from a family that was water-dwelling. Reptiles are thought to have evolved around 50 million years ago from amphibians, which may explain why they are similar to amphibians. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. The circulatory system can then carry the oxygenated blood to the other parts of the body. Correct answers: 1 question: Describe the similarities and differences between the biochemical pathways of aerobic respiration and photosynthesis in eukaryotic cells. Gases like oxygen are able to pass through their permeable skin and into their capillaries. 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Open and Closed Circulatory Systems, 40.4: Components of the Blood - The Role of Blood in the Body, http://cnx.org/content/m44800/latestol11448/latest, http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/respiration, http://cnx.org/content/m44800/lateste_40_00_01.jpg, http://cnx.org/content/m44801/latestol11448/latest, http://cnx.org/content/m44801/latest40_01_01ab.jpg, http://cnx.org/content/m44801/latest40_01_02ab.jpg, http://cnx.org/content/m44801/latest_01_03abcd.jpg, status page at https://status.libretexts.org, Describe how circulation differs between fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals.

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